How to Refinance a Mortgage with Bad Credit?

Refinancing your mortgage with bad credit might feel like a long shot, but it’s more doable than most people think. Whether life threw you curveballs or your credit has taken a hit over time, you're not locked out of better terms forever.

In this guide, we’ll walk through every option available to you as a borrower with less-than-perfect credit, break down myths, and help you confidently move forward with smart, compliant strategies that could save you money.

Even with poor credit, you still have options. From low-credit refinance programs to equity-based solutions, the key is knowing where to look and who to trust. Let’s sort through the noise and help you make a move that’s right for you.

• Yes, refinancing with bad credit is possible, but strategy is key.
• FHA and other alternative programs may help if you don’t qualify conventionally.
• Credit score, home equity, and debt-to-income ratio are crucial factors.
• Comparison shopping and non-commission platforms can save thousands.
• Avoid scams and misleading offers by understanding your refinance rights.

Short answer: Yes.

Here’s how lenders typically view credit scores:

• 720+ – Excellent
• 660–719 – Good
• 620–659 – Fair
• Below 620 – Poor

If your score falls below 620, most conventional lenders may say “no”, but that’s not the end of the road.

• FHA Streamline Refinance – If your current loan is FHA-backed, this no-credit-check option can be ideal.
• Non-QM Lenders – These lenders specialize in borrowers outside the typical credit box.
• Home Equity Leverage – More equity = lower risk for lenders. Even with bad credit, 20 %+ equity boosts approval chances.

Pro Tip: Work with platforms like Realpha, a commission-free home buying experience, and Be My Neighbor for access to compliant, borrower-first lending networks.

Before jumping into applications, prep is essential:

Errors are common. Dispute mistakes via AnnualCreditReport.com.

Debt-to-Income Ratio (DTI) helps lenders assess your ability to repay. Aim for under 43%.

If possible, make extra payments to increase your equity; this can offset credit issues.

• Steady income
• Consistent payment history
• Savings or reserves

Not all lenders treat bad credit equally. Some charge excessive fees, while others use transparent pricing. Platforms like Realpha and Be My Neighbor prioritize honesty and education.

No appraisal. No income verification. Ideal if your current loan is FHA.

Great for:

• Self-employed borrowers
• Recent credit events (e.g., bankruptcy, foreclosure)

If you have significant equity and need cash, this might work, though credit will still impact terms.

Adding someone with stronger credit can make a big difference.

• Trigger Terms without APR: Beware ads that flaunt "2.5% rates!" with no APR mentioned, non-compliant and misleading.
• High Fees: Some lenders prey on credit-challenged borrowers. Always ask for a Loan Estimate.
• Unverified Promises: No lender can guarantee approval—run from “too good to be true” offers.

Compliance Tip: Look for NMLS numbers and verifiable contact info. For example, Be My Neighbor Mortgage, NMLS #1743790, ensures licensing transparency.

Even with poor credit, lenders weigh multiple factors:

• Loan-to-Value (LTV) ratio
• Employment history
• Savings reserves
• Current mortgage payment history

If you’ve never missed a mortgage payment, even with a low credit score, you’re already ahead of the game.

Yes, but options are limited. You’ll likely need to explore FHA or non-QM lenders.

A small temporary dip may happen due to a hard inquiry, but timely payments can improve your score long term.

Typically, 20% equity or more makes approval easier.

Yes. A stronger co-borrower can offset your lower credit score.

Yes. Realpha and Be My Neighbor work with trusted networks that help credit-challenged borrowers.

Refinancing with bad credit takes planning, patience, and partnering with the right lender. Luckily, today’s lending landscape has evolved, making space for solutions that work even when your credit score doesn’t shine.

Realpha offers a commission-free home buying platform that saves money and simplifies the process. And Be My Neighbor Mortgage, NMLS #1743790, puts transparency first with compliant, borrower-friendly options.

Take action now. Review your credit, build equity, and compare transparent refinance options that work for you, not against you.

• Mortgage rates and APRs mentioned are examples only and subject to change. Always obtain a current Loan Estimate.
• This blog does not constitute a loan offer or guarantee of credit.
• Licensing: Be My Neighbor Mortgage.
• All refinance scenarios are subject to lender approval, appraisal, and underwriting.
• This content is educational and does not replace personalized financial advice.